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Having gone through the wedding planning process myself,  I know how confusing and
overwhelming some of the "wedding lingo" can be.  The article below was taken from
theknot.com, to give those brides-to-be a peace of mind while selecting the details of their
cake.  I hope it helps!

Cakes: A Glossary of Terms

When you speak with cake bakers, their words may sound like sweet nothings -- unless you get yourself
familiar with more cake lingo than just "frosting." Sink your teeth into these cake-related terms:

Basketweave: A piping technique that features interwoven vertical and horizontal lines (like a wicker
basket).

Buttercream: A smooth, creamy icing that stays soft so it's easy to cut through. It can be colored
and/or flavored. Also used to create piping, swags, and other borders, as well as decorative rosettes.
It can be used as filling, too.

Cornelli: An elaborate piping technique that yields a lace-like pattern.

Dotted swiss: A piping technique that forms tiny dots in random patterns that resemble a fine dot
swiss fabric.

Dragees: Round, edible sugar balls coated with silver or gold and used for decorative purposes.

Fondant: A sweet, elastic icing made of sugar, corn syrup, and gelatin that's literally rolled out with a
rolling pin and draped over a cake. It's a smooth, firm base for gum paste flowers, decorative details,
and architectural designs, and has a porcelain finish. Knot Note: A fondant cake should not be
refrigerated.

Ganache: A sweet, rich chocolate, denser than mousse but less dense than fudge, which can be used as
icing or filling. Knot Note: Because ganache is made of chocolate and heavy cream, and will soften in
very humid weather.

Gum paste/Sugar paste: This paste of sugar, cornstarch, and gelatin is used to mold realistic-looking
fruits and flowers to garnish a cake. Gum paste decorations are edible and will last for years as
keepsakes, but, say some, they don't taste as yummy as marzipan.

Latticework: A piping detail that criss-crosses with an open pattern.

Marzipan: A paste made of ground almonds, sugar, and egg whites, used to mold edible flowers or fruit
to decorate the cake. Marzipan can also be rolled in sheets, like fondant, and used as icing.

Pillars: Separators used in a tiered cake. They can be made of plastic or wood in several lengths to
achieve the desired look.

Piping: Decorative details created using a pastry bag and various metal tips. Piping details include
leaves, borders, basket-weave patterns, and flowers.

Royal icing: Made of egg whites and confectionary sugar, this icing starts life as a soft paste piped
from a pastry bag to create latticework, beading, bows, and flowers. Knot Note: When dry, its texture
is hard and brittle -- do not refrigerate.

Torte: A dense cake that does not use leavening agents like baking powder or baking soda.

Whipped cream: Heavy cream beaten to achieve a thick consistency. Knot Note: Whipped cream does
not work well as an icing, and must be kept refrigerated -- it is unstable and not recommended for
outdoor weddings.

Resources:
Sweet Celebrations by cake designer Sylvia Weinstock (Simon & Schuster, 1999)
Cake designer Gail Watson, Gail Watson Custom Cakes, New York,  

Article taken from
www.theknot.com.
Cake Glossary